[lvc-project] [PATCH 6.12] block: fix memory leak in in bio_map_user_iov()

Fedor Pchelkin pchelkin at ispras.ru
Thu May 7 21:52:36 MSK 2026


Hi,

On Tue, 05. May 12:45, Dmitry Antipov wrote:
> Local fuzzing has observed the following issue with 6.12.82 (and
> then reproduced with 6.12.85 as well):
> 
> BUG: memory leak
> unreferenced object 0xffff88810c568000 (size 2048):
>   comm "syz.2.17", pid 1369, jiffies 4294894662
>   hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>     a8 62 6f 15 80 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .bo.............
>     00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
>   backtrace (crc 43ffe8f):
>     kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:42 [inline]
>     slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4152 [inline]
>     slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4197 [inline]
>     __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4331 [inline]
>     __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x428/0x510 mm/slub.c:4338
>     __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0xb5/0x240 mm/util.c:658
>     kvmalloc_array_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1040 [inline]
>     want_pages_array lib/iov_iter.c:992 [inline]
>     iov_iter_extract_user_pages lib/iov_iter.c:1818 [inline]

Presumably root of the problem is located inside
iov_iter_extract_user_pages().  I suppose the leak you're hitting is
because pin_user_pages_fast() there fails, right?

In some form the issue is present in current upstream as well.  For
example, there is another callsite of iov_iter_extract_pages() in
block/bio-integrity.c where the same pattern still persists.  This implies
we'd better fix the callee and make it clean up any memory it may have
already allocated in case it fails. [ there's about a dozen of
iov_iter_extract_pages() callsites in mainline, they should be checked
of course when adding constraints to the function contract ]

That change could then be ported to the relevant stable kernels as well
without big conflicts.

>     iov_iter_extract_pages+0x51b/0x14d0 lib/iov_iter.c:1884
>     bio_map_user_iov+0x325/0xa50 block/blk-map.c:304
>     blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x248/0x790 block/blk-map.c:646
>     blk_rq_map_user+0x123/0x190 block/blk-map.c:673
>     scsi_bsg_sg_io_fn+0x8d4/0xb00 drivers/scsi/scsi_bsg.c:53
>     bsg_sg_io+0x1b7/0x2b0 block/bsg.c:67
>     bsg_ioctl+0x3a4/0x5b0 block/bsg.c:151
>     vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
>     __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
>     __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]
>     __x64_sys_ioctl+0x194/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:893
>     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47 [inline]
>     do_syscall_64+0x90/0x170 arch/x86/entry/common.c:78
>     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
> 
> Since 'iov_iter_extract_user_pages()' may reallocate (that is,
> replace an initial stack-allocated array with the one allocated via
> 'kvmalloc_array()'), this array must be freed, if actually replaced,
> when handling error returned from 'iov_iter_extract_pages()'.
> 
> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
> 
> Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov at yandex.ru>
> ---
> (not sure about Fixes: due to a lot of renames and moves in this area)

If agreed on the need for iov_iter_extract_user_pages() adjustment, then
it could be 7d58fe731028 ("iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list
from an iterator").

> ---
>  block/blk-map.c | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-map.c b/block/blk-map.c
> index b5fd1d857461..8523646054f0 100644
> --- a/block/blk-map.c
> +++ b/block/blk-map.c
> @@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ static int bio_map_user_iov(struct request *rq, struct iov_iter *iter,
>  					       nr_vecs, extraction_flags, &offs);
>  		if (unlikely(bytes <= 0)) {
>  			ret = bytes ? bytes : -EFAULT;
> +			if (pages != stack_pages)
> +				kvfree(pages);
>  			goto out_unmap;
>  		}
>  
> -- 
> 2.54.0



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